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Vera Orbit grades public statements against published evidence using the method described here. Positions are our opinion based on the linked facts. They are not statements about anyone's character, honesty, or motives.

See an error or a missing source? See Corrections. Requests are reviewed and logged, and each change is dated in the changelog.

Use of AI: the "blind graders" on this page were AI models (Claude), and so were the coders in the study behind earlier versions. AI assistants also made some edits under the editor's direction. Human editor calls are marked, for example "Editor's starting rating" and "Changed after review; not re-run blind."

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Poll data from Pew Research Center: Pew Research Center bears no responsibility for the analyses or interpretations of the data presented here. The opinions expressed herein, including any implications for policy, are those of the author and not of Pew Research Center.